SOCIAL SCIENCES

The Autistic Brain: Thinking Across the Spectrum

by Richard Panek
Grandin, Temple & . Houghton. Apr. 2013. 256p. notes. ISBN 9780547636450. $28; ebk. ISBN 9780547858180. PSYCH
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OrangeReviewStarThe latest by Grandin (animal science, Colorado State Univ.; Thinking in Pictures: My Life with Autism) describes what she considers the "third phase" of research and understanding of autism. She explains how 21st-century brain-imaging technology allows researchers to see differences in the wiring and structures of the brains of people with autism. Brain imaging and mapping coupled with advanced technology in DNA sequencing can then be used to learn how each individual autistic person's traits look from a biological perspective. However, Grandin stresses how important it is for autism research to focus not only on negative traits but also on an autistic person's strengths; this can help develop that individual's skills and identify jobs and activities in which he or she can excel.
VERDICT Grandin's subject matter is quite technical, but the writing is clear and understandable even for nonscientific readers. She effectively makes her case that people with autism have individual differences, and that those who work with them should focus on these differences rather than consider their charges as part of a group with like symptoms. This work is highly recommended for anyone who knows or works with people on the spectrum.
Reviewed by Terry Lamperski, Carnegie Lib. of Pittsburgh , Apr 15, 2013
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