SOCIAL SCIENCES

1944: FDR and the Year That Changed History

S. & S. Sept. 2015. 656p. bibliog. index. ISBN 9781439114087. $35; ebk. ISBN 9781439136478. BIOG
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OrangeReviewStarHistorian Winik's April 1865 is considered an essential work on the Civil War. His latest book delves into an unquestionably pivotal year in American history, concentrating on nearly every aspect of Franklin D. Roosevelt's (1882–1945) involvement in World War II, from the planning of Operation Overlord to his failing health. The number of critical events occurring simultaneously during this year is staggering, and Roosevelt's hand in the majority of them shaped the fate of nations. The pressure of these events is palpable as Winik expertly describes them in a manner that makes readers marvel at the president's negotiation savvy, guts, and sometimes good fortune. Particular attention is paid to Roosevelt's stratagems in the race to defeat Hitler while also devoting resources to rescue Jewish populations. The all but impossible victory at Normandy, the bitter reversal of the Battle of the Bulge, the heated negotiations with Winston Churchill—every day the lives of millions balanced on the decisions of an all but dying man, and Winik splendidly balances political and personal drama throughout.
VERDICT A book of capital historical importance delivered in a thrilling package. Highly recommended for readers of biographies; American, presidential, World War II, European, and Jewish history; and political science. [See Prepub Alert, 3/30/15.]
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