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How Do You Manage? Case Study: Party Talk

By Michael Rogers -- Library Journal, 12/15/2008

“That's funny,” said Joe Profeta, looking at the latest email from Diane Roddin, a colleague at the Pretorious University Library. “Have you opened Diane's latest mail?”

“No. Wait. Don't tell me what it is,” said Pat Erland. “Hold on, hold on. That is funny,” she chuckled. “Barbara will probably have fits when she sees it. The woman has no sense of humor.”

“Yep, she's a bit of a prude, too,” said Profeta.

A moment later, Barbara Duffy passed by, her heels clicking loudly on the uncarpeted floor. Her mouth was a tight line on her pinched face.

“Told you,” Erland said.

Duffy cleared her throat before entering the office of manager Kate Tilford. “Can I have a moment, Kate?”

“Sure, Barbara. Sit down,” Tilford said, smiling.

Duffy settled into a chair. “I need to talk to you about the emails that Diane Roddin has been sending around.”

“OK, so let's talk.”

“Well, Diane is always sending these jokey emails to everyone. The latest batch all making fun of the Presidential candidates,” explained Duffy. “Before that, it was foul-mouthed Christmas Carols, and so on.”

“Yes, I've seen them. I thought they were funny,” Tilford said.

“I'm sorry, but I didn't,” said Duffy. “Diane can't assume that I'm voting for the same candidate she is, so sending a picture mocking the person I'm voting for is insulting. Last Halloween, she sent a picture of someone's broad rear end painted like a jack-o-lantern. I opened it thinking it was a picture of her son in his costume. I don't want to see things like that in my mailbox.”

“Why don't you just ask Diane to take you off the distribution list?” Tilford said.

“That's not the point.” Duffy spat. “She shouldn't be doing it, period.”

“Other people may be enjoying the jokes,” Tilford said. “I know I've gotten some laughs out of a few of them. They're tame enough, and it adds some levity to the job that's sorely lacking. It can get pretty tense around here sometimes.”

“Yes, I admit that some of them have been humorous, but others, quite frankly, are tasteless.”

“Well, Barbara, one person's tasteless is another person's funny. I can't imagine Diane is trying purposely to offend anyone. At least, I haven't had any other complaints about it.”

“I don't know her that well and can't say one way or the other,” Duffy said, “but it's like party chatter: you never bring up religion or politics with people you don't know. It's just common politeness. Otherwise, aren't you just asking for trouble?”

The incidents described in How Do You Manage? are based on actual events in libraries across the United States and Canada. LJ welcomes reports of such incidents for possible use in this column. Send your accounts to How Do You Manage?/Library Journal, 360 Park Avenue South, New York, NY 10010, or to mrogers@reedbusiness.com

 

ANALYSIS I: Keep It Rated PG

By Lisa Wiecki, Serials Librarian, Lander University, Greenwood, SC

Roddin's “jokey” emails may lighten up the workday mood for some of her coworkers, like Profeta, Erland, and Tilford, but by offending accused office “prude” Duffy, they are proving to be divisive to the team as a whole. Although one could argue that Duffy's party talk rules may be outmoded and that discussions of religion and politics are less taboo in today's workplace, it is certainly understandable why she might find Roddin's off-color emails offensive. Roddin is forwarding Duffy and her colleagues emails containing foul language, political attacks, and tasteless photos, and no matter in what spirit they may be intended, it isn't any wonder that these emails have generated a complaint.

Although Tilford enjoys Roddin's jokes, as a manager, she needs to be concerned about the morale of her entire staff and should remain impartial when responding to Duffy's comments. Instead, Tilford's initial reaction to Duffy feels defensive. She mentions that she hasn't received complaints before and that she and many staff members appreciate the jokes. She then suggests that Duffy should remove herself from the distribution list if the jokes aren't to her liking. Tilford's oversimplified solution would end up further isolating Duffy from coworkers who already view her as being a humorless prude. Duffy also hasn't indicated that she wants to be removed from the distribution list and has admitted to thinking that some of the jokes have merit.

Duffy's proposed solution to forbid Roddin from sending the emails may also be too extreme. In response to this, Tilford's next move really should be to tell Duffy that she will bring her concerns to Roddin immediately. Additionally, if Tilford is right and Roddin's emails do help to lighten the mood around the office, then banning them outright would not be a good idea as it might hurt morale. Tilford has stated that the environment can be “tense” and that levity is “sorely lacking.”

If forwarding on joke emails is accepted as part of this library's office culture, then at a minimum Roddin should be told that she needs to tone down her emails to a PG rating. For starters Roddin should be told that: 1. Foul language is a no, no. 2. Sensitivity to the political or religious views and beliefs of others is paramount. 3. Sharing cute family photos is good, while sharing pictures of people's “rear ends” is bad. Then, if Roddin still can't temper her emails after being spoken to, there would be a basis for telling her to stop sending them altogether.

Neither Tilford nor Duffy mention a library policy with regard to use of the organization's email for non-work-related use. Ultimately, having an official policy in place to point to would be the best way to resolve this situation. If a policy on use of Pretorious University email isn't anywhere in writing, then Tilford should work with her staff to draft one and send it on to the administration for approval. An email use policy would make it clear to everyone involved what is and what is not acceptable and would help to resolve future misunderstandings.

ANALYSIS II: The Party's Over

By Erin Dorney, Outreach Librarian, Millersville University, PA

As the manager, Tilford should put a stop to the emails. Duffy has a legitimate complaint. Roddin should be required to stop sending the emails immediately.

Employer email systems should not be used to send or receive personal, non-work-related mail. That includes email chain letters, inappropriate images, and political commentary.

The best workaround for this is to create a web-accessible email account (hotmail, gmail, yahoo, inbox, etc.) to keep work and personal emails separate. If Profeta, Erland, and Tilford all think that the emails are so hilarious, they should ask Roddin to forward them to their personal email addresses so that all employees are not subjected to them.

But even that could get dicey because employees would still be accessing personal email on university-owned computer equipment/systems and spending time “on the clock” doing things that have nothing to do with their job responsibilities. Tilford should find out if there are any universitywide policies regarding use of employee email systems and using time at work to conduct personal business. If so, she needs to make sure that her employees are following them, for the protection of the employees, the library, and the university. If not, Tilford should create a policy to refer to when she instructs Roddin to halt this behavior.

Even if Duffy is the only one complaining about the emails and Tilford herself thinks they're funny, they need to be addressed before the situation gets even more explosive. Both Roddin and Tilford could be seriously reprimanded if the behavior doesn't stop. Sending sexually explicit images over an employer network (like the jack-o-lantern image referred to here) may constitute sexual harassment and simply cannot be tolerated.

If Tilford refuses to stop the emails, Duffy should bring the issue to human resources. It is rude, inconsiderate, and quite possibly illegal for Roddin to be forwarding these sorts of emails to her coworkers. And if Tilford thinks the library needs some “levity,” she should investigate positive, nonoffensive methods of relaxation, where no one feels offended or harassed.

How Would You Manage?

Library Journal is seeking librarians to respond to How Do You Manage? case studies. Public, academic, and special librarians are eligible to try their hand. If you are interested in writing a response, please email your name, address, phone number, and preferred email address, plus area of interest (management problems, technology, community relations, etc.), to Ann Kim at akim@reedbusiness.com

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